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| China rubber industry development trend |
| Public date：2012-9-28 17:41:00 Count：5396 |
China is the world rubber industry to develop one of the fastest in the rubber industry, the rapid growth of economy, the industrial structure and product structure has been further optimized.
" Eleven five" period, the domestic rubber industry gross value of industrial output grew at an annual rate of 36%, annual consumption growth rate of 12.25%. Wherein, meridian tire of the average annual growth rate of 28.5%, tire exports growth rate as high as 34.94%.
In 2011, the domestic rubber industry total production value amounts to 728200000000 yuan, the rubber consumption reached 6900000 tons, total production 456000000 tires, tire exports reached US $12961000000.
In 2011, the domestic tire of meridian of rate of over 87.28%, an increase of 2.63%; high strength conveyor belt, cord V with growth of more than 90%, steel wire weave high-pressure hose ratio also increased substantially; carbon black carbon black industry to promote the wet granulation process very fruitful.
The same year, rubber additive industry began to gradually eliminate toxic products, promote " green additives " clean production process, " green additives " ratio reached 90%; waste tire rubber comprehensive utilization rate reached 85%; industry also vigorously promote green renewable rubber products, development of clean and civilized production, reduce power consumption by 20% per ton of recycled rubber.
Economic situation of rubber industry
Since 2012, the domestic rubber industry economy runs a circumstance to present the following characteristics.
First of all, slow economic growth, main economic norms appeared a few growth. The first half of the year, rubber industry economic indicators continue to appear small fall after a rise trend, but the first two especially last year relatively substantially continuous narrowing tendency compared to, obviously, showed signs of stabilizing.
Secondly, industry export fluctuation, growth rate fell sharply. January, entire industry export delivery value of de for -8.58%, wherein the tire is -12.7%, then picked up month by month, April the growth rate of 14.01%, 5, June somewhat fall after a rise.
The first half of this year, rubber industry, export delivery value of 7.87% de growth, year-on-year increase compared to, down by 25.49 percentage points. Among them, the tire industry export delivery value of de grew by 7.83%, year-on-year increase compared to, down by 25.68 percentage points, compared with in the first quarter, down by 0.41 percentage points; hose, tape industry export delivery value year-on-year growth of de -4.48%, and in the first quarter, down by 13.29 percentage points.
In addition, part of the export of rubber products, appeared phenomenon of price or amount. This in addition to the holiday and seasonal factors, the drastic fluctuations in the economy, the international economic recovery process of twists and turns, market expectations of instability, the international trade friction and so on, are the result of export growth and the important factors.
Rubber industry economy runs this year third features, is the industry benefit index is firm in have into, but the increase was narrowed. As the cost of raw materials continued fluctuation, production cost is difficult to control, tires and other rubber products, prices fell. Two or three August, industry profit growth rate of more than 40%, after growth began to shrink to 32% at present. If this continues, will be gradually eroded the profits of the industry space.
In the rubber industry 358 statistics enterprise not included in the auxiliary, skeleton materials, 54 losses, the loss is 15.08%; losses amounted to 364000000 yuan, down 15.73 YoY
In addition to the above features, there is insufficient demand for rubber industry in 2012 outstanding, overcapacity, high inventory. Over the years, due to the different areas using a variety of stimulus policies to promote the rapid expansion of production capacity, rubber products, tire, tube and other products are different level land appeared in excess capacity, low levels of homogeneity competition and the "price war ", cause company profit drops considerably
Since this year, the market demand decline, company stock room does not fall high. The first half of the year industry of finished goods inventory amounted to 23000000000 yuan, grow 7.9% compared to the same period. Pipe belt, products, rubber, scrap rubber utilization industry stock growth rates, are higher than the same period last year. Tire industry inventory year although amplitude is not high, but still reached as high as 12900000000 yuan. Reportedly, the current tire dealer inventory is very serious.
The current Chinese rubber industry development facing the main problems are the following.
One is the independent research and development and technological innovation capability, the core technology competitiveness is low; on the other hand, is the industry is spent centrally low. In addition to the main raw materials and products of foreign degree of dependency, the upstream and downstream industry development is not harmonious, economic growth pattern still need further from extensive to intensive.
Rubber industry trends, one is to strengthen the technical progress of enterprises, adhere to independent innovation and development of specialty products road.
Among them, the tire industry trends, it is implementation " green tire" industrialization, establish " tag " system, study and application of advanced production technology and equipment, speeding up the construction of tire test field.
In the rubber products industry, the need to develop new and high technology transmission belt, improving the new conveyor belt technology level; improve automotive rubber manufacturing technology and product performance, to fill the domestic high-end automotive rubber hose blank, implementation of lightweight and the characteristics of products; rubber products industry to want to accelerate infrastructure to rubber products R & D and application, encourage independent research and development, to product specialization, the scale of production, management efficiency and the system of regional industry group development group
In raw materials, to actively develop and use alternatives such as natural rubber, isoprene rubber, gutta percha rubber and other rubber resources; accelerate the low rolling resistance of carbon black and functional carbon black new varieties development promotion and application, development market is badly in need of high performance carbon black, low rolling resistance of carbon black, and automotive rubber products and special carbon black development and production of new varieties; better performance of conductive carbon black carbon black pigment and functional new varieties; support green environmental protection additives, special carbon black and other new materials research and development and application.
The two is to promote the merger and reorganization of enterprises, optimize the structure of industrial organizations. China rubber industry enterprises and international counterparts, quantity is numerous, dimensions slants generally small, most cannot produce dimensions economic benefits, lack of world famous brand. From the international Multi-National Corporation experience, mergers and reorganization is always an important way of enterprises bigger and stronger. Small and medium-sized enterprise key, then enhances the " new development level of expertise. ".
The three is to promote the industrialization and information fusion, promotion rubber industry informatization, automation level. The successful development of many enterprises of raw materials procurement, production planning, finance, sales, customer service service software, and the application in the enterprise, part of rubber machinery and manufacturing processes to achieve digital control.
Four is to vigorously develop energy-saving emission reduction technology and materials. The development of new energy saving technology and equipment nitrogen vulcanization process, mixer dust and sulfide flue gas treatment, improve the level of comprehensive utilization of waste tires. Development and application of environmental protection, energy saving, efficient rubber raw materials and additives.
Five is to strengthen the quality construction of brand, focusing on cultivating a number of internationally influential brand, the use of capital operation, the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries. This is also the basic way to change the development mode.
Source: tire world network |
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